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Wednesday, September 13, 2006

Why terrorism?

Somebody with the delightful blog-handle, Secular Animist, posted this item in a discussion over at Washington Monthly just now. Thought readers would find it interesting:

Nationalism, Not Islam, Motivates Most Suicide Terrorists by Gary Olson

September 5, 2006 The Morning Call (Allentown, Pennsylvania)
Excerpt:
In his recent book, DYING TO WIN: The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism, University of Chicago political scientist Robert Pape has provided an indispensable public service by collecting data from all 315 suicide terrorist campaigns from 1980 to 2003, involving 462 individuals.
His overall finding: The major objective of 95 percent of suicide attacks is to expel foreign military forces from territory that the terrorists perceive as their homeland. There is little connection with Islamic fundamentalism or any of the world religions.
The taproot of suicide terrorism is nationalism and it's "mainly a response to foreign occupation." The objective is political self-determination [...]
Pape, who has also taught at the U.S. Air Force's Advanced Airpower Studies, convincingly demonstrates that "suicide terrorist groups are neither primarily criminal groups dedicated to enriching their top leaders, nor religious cults isolated from the rest of their society. Rather, suicide terrorist organizations often command broad social support within the national communities from which they recruit, because they are seen as pursuing legitimate nationalist goals." Absent these goals, suicide terrorism rarely occurs.


The author of the article, Gary Olson, is a professor of political science at Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA.

1 Comments:

Blogger walldon said...

This is a truly important observation. It means this whole Islamofascism thing is bull. It means Bush is on the completely wrong course (well, we knew that anyway, didn't we).

5:06 PM  

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